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State law in effect

Washington overtime.

Washington layers its own overtime rules on top of the federal FLSA baseline.

State code

WA

Weekly OT

40

hrs

Daily OT

—

Double time

—

Min wage

$16.66

/hr

The rules

How Washington calculates overtime.

Weekly overtime

Hours over 40 per workweek paid at 1.5×

Daily overtime

Not required by state law

Double time

Not required by state law

7th consecutive day

No special rule

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Exemptions

Who's outside the rules

These categories of employees may be exempt from the overtime requirements above:

01

Executive, administrative, and professional employees

Important notes

Washington follows federal weekly overtime rules.

Seattle has a higher minimum wage.

Where to file a claim

Washington State Department of Labor and Industries

Phone

(360) 902-5800

Website

https://lni.wa.gov

Economy & workforce

Washington at a glance

Washington state has one of the nation's strongest economies with a GDP of $856 billion in 2024, ranked first by WalletHub. The state is home to major tech companies like Microsoft and Amazon, leads in aerospace manufacturing with over 1,500 firms in the sector, and exports nearly $45 billion in goods annually.

Where overtime happens

Industries with frequent overtime

Technology

Microsoft, Amazon, and numerous tech startups employ hundreds of thousands in the Seattle area. Software engineers, IT professionals, and tech workers often work extended hours during product launches and development sprints.

Aerospace Manufacturing

Washington's aerospace sector includes Boeing and over 1,500 supplier firms, with $18 billion in annual exports. Production workers, engineers, and maintenance staff frequently work overtime during aircraft production and maintenance cycles.

Healthcare

Healthcare and social assistance employs over 471,000 workers statewide. Nurses, caregivers, and medical professionals regularly work overtime to maintain patient care services.

Agriculture

Washington's 39,500 farms produce 300 different crops. Agricultural and food processing workers often work extended hours during harvest seasons, particularly for apples, cherries, and hops.

Retail and Warehousing

Major distribution centers, including Amazon fulfillment facilities, employ thousands. Warehouse workers frequently work overtime during peak shipping seasons.

Common questions

Washington overtime FAQ

Washington has one of the highest overtime salary thresholds in the nation. As of January 1, 2025, employees must earn at least $1,499.40 per week ($77,968.80 annually) for employers with 51+ employees, or $1,332.80 per week ($69,305.60 annually) for smaller employers, to be exempt from overtime.

Washington's minimum wage is $16.66 per hour as of 2025 (higher in Seattle and SeaTac). The overtime rate for minimum wage workers is $24.99 per hour. Washington requires overtime pay for hours worked over 40 in a workweek.

Yes, Washington has been phasing in overtime protections for agricultural workers. As of January 2024, agricultural workers are entitled to overtime pay after 40 hours per week, the same as other workers. This applies even to workers paid by piece-rate.

Step by step

Filing a wage claim in Washington

If you believe you're owed unpaid overtime, here's what to do — in order.

1

Document your hours worked, wages received, and unpaid overtime

2

File a complaint with the Washington Department of Labor and Industries (L&I)

3

Contact L&I's Employment Standards program at [email protected]

4

L&I will investigate your claim and may recover back wages on your behalf

5

For willful violations, you may be entitled to double damages plus attorney fees

Worth knowing

Washington is the first state to extend full overtime protections to agricultural workers, with the 40-hour threshold taking full effect in 2024. The state also has one of the nation's highest minimum wages ($16.66 in 2025) and requires all employers to provide paid sick leave, with employees accruing one hour for every 40 hours worked from their first day of employment.

For general education only. Overtime law changes and has exceptions not listed here. For a specific situation, talk to your employer's HR department, the Washington Department of Labor, or an employment attorney.

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Estimates only. Not legal advice. Always confirm with HR, your state Department of Labor, or an employment attorney.