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West Virginia

State law in effect

West Virginia overtime.

West Virginia layers its own overtime rules on top of the federal FLSA baseline.

State code

WV

Weekly OT

40

hrs

Daily OT

—

Double time

—

Min wage

$8.75

/hr

The rules

How West Virginia calculates overtime.

Weekly overtime

Hours over 40 per workweek paid at 1.5×

Daily overtime

Not required by state law

Double time

Not required by state law

7th consecutive day

No special rule

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Calculate your West Virginia overtime

The weekly timesheet automatically applies WV rules.

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Exemptions

Who's outside the rules

These categories of employees may be exempt from the overtime requirements above:

01

Executive, administrative, and professional employees

Important notes

West Virginia follows federal weekly overtime rules.

Where to file a claim

West Virginia Division of Labor

Phone

(304) 558-7890

Website

https://labor.wv.gov

Economy & workforce

West Virginia at a glance

West Virginia's economy is anchored by energy production, with coal and natural gas providing significant tax revenue and employment. The state remains the second-largest coal producer nationally and fourth in natural gas production. Healthcare has emerged as a major sector, accounting for 18.7% of total employment in 2024.

Where overtime happens

Industries with frequent overtime

Coal Mining

West Virginia produced 14% of U.S. coal in 2024. Coal miners often work extended shifts and overtime, particularly during high-demand periods and to meet production quotas.

Natural Gas and Energy

The state's natural gas industry from the Marcellus and Utica shales generates over $660 million in annual state revenue. Field workers and processing plant employees frequently work overtime during drilling operations.

Healthcare

WVU Medicine, the state's largest private employer, and other health systems employ thousands. Nurses, medical technicians, and support staff regularly work overtime to provide continuous patient care.

Manufacturing and Forest Products

The forest products industry operates in all 55 counties, contributing $3.5 billion to GDP. Manufacturing and timber workers often work overtime to meet production demands.

Common questions

West Virginia overtime FAQ

West Virginia law requires employers with six or more workers to pay overtime at 1.5 times the regular rate for hours worked over 40 in a workweek. The overtime rate based on minimum wage ($8.75/hour in 2024) is $13.13 per hour.

West Virginia exempts salespeople, white-collar workers (executive, administrative, professional), camp employees, farm laborers, part-time students, vehicle drivers and mechanics, and certain others. Notably, workers over age 62 receiving Social Security benefits are also exempt.

You generally have two years from the date of the violation to file a complaint and pursue back wages. This may extend to three years if the employer knowingly or intentionally violated overtime regulations.

Step by step

Filing a wage claim in West Virginia

If you believe you're owed unpaid overtime, here's what to do — in order.

1

Attempt to resolve the issue internally with your employer or HR department

2

If unresolved, file a wage claim with the West Virginia Division of Labor

3

Alternatively, file a complaint with the federal Wage and Hour Division

4

Provide documentation including pay stubs, timesheets, and hours worked

5

As a last resort, file a lawsuit in state or federal court to recover unpaid overtime

Worth knowing

West Virginia repealed its state prevailing wage law in 2016, meaning contractors on state public works projects are no longer required to pay union-scale wages. However, federally funded projects must still comply with the federal Davis-Bacon Act. The state also has a rising minimum wage schedule, increasing $1 per year until reaching $15 per hour in 2028.

For general education only. Overtime law changes and has exceptions not listed here. For a specific situation, talk to your employer's HR department, the West Virginia Department of Labor, or an employment attorney.

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Estimates only. Not legal advice. Always confirm with HR, your state Department of Labor, or an employment attorney.